{"id":514,"date":"2019-02-27T08:18:24","date_gmt":"2019-02-27T07:18:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.gemma-project.eu\/?page_id=514"},"modified":"2021-10-05T08:56:11","modified_gmt":"2021-10-05T06:56:11","slug":"autism","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.gemma-project.eu\/it\/information\/autism\/","title":{"rendered":"Cos'\u00e8 l'Autismo"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"514\" class=\"elementor elementor-514\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e114fd2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e114fd2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2f9443e\" data-id=\"2f9443e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-67c2577 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"67c2577\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">COS'E' L'AUTISMO<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-3298861 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3298861\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-c1db2ee\" data-id=\"c1db2ee\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fd7f649 translation-block elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fd7f649\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Autism manifests within the first 5 years of life and tends to persist into adolescence and adulthood. People with autism may share a triad of core symptoms:<\/p><ul><li>social and response delay<\/li><li>Limited or absent verbal communication\u00a0<\/li><li>Restricted patterns of interests and activities carried out repetitively\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><div>\u00a0<\/div><p>Many individuals with autism can suffer from co-occurring comorbidities such as epilepsy, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and sleep disorders and gastrointestinal disorders. The developmental age may differ across different ages of individuals with autism. Individuals with autism may be involved in therapies in order to work on social skill, communication, or certain behaviors in order to live a happier and healthier lifestyle.<\/p><p>Autism is much more prevalent in males than females (the ratio males: females = 5: 1) and its prevalence has increased dramatically in the last decades diagnosing 1 in 160 children worldwide. Factors that may contribute to autism include genetics and the environment. Genetic factors have been found only in about 30% of patients. For all the remaining, scientific evidences suggest an interaction of genetic and environmental factors still to deepen. Among environmental factors, great attention is given to gut microbiota\u00a0 since an abnormal intestinal flora that may affect the central nervous system, has been found in individuals with autism.<\/p><p>An effective cure for ASD is not available but physical and psychosocial interventions, requiring a range of integrated services, are needed and early diagnosis and treatment leads to positive outcomes later in life<\/p><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/autism-spectrum-disorders\">https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/autism-spectrum-disorders<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.autismspeaks.org\/\">https:\/\/www.autismspeaks.org\/<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/asdeu.eu\/\">http:\/\/asdeu.eu\/<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-3fa91d9\" data-id=\"3fa91d9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f6ce34 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"6f6ce34\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<!-- This is a button toggling the modal\n<div style=\"text-align:right\">\n<span class=\"uk-badge\" style=\"padding: 20px;\"><button  style=\"color:#ffff;\" class=\"uk-button uk-button-text\" uk-toggle=\"target: #modal-opt\"><span uk-icon=\"icon: cog\"><\/span><span>Options<\/span><\/button><\/span>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"translation-block\">\n\n<div id=\"full\"  class=\"uk-card uk-card-default uk-card-body uk-card-hover gemma-slider\">\n<hr \/>\n<div class=\"uk-dropcap translation-block\" style=\"text-align: justify; \">\n  \nAutism, or autism spectrum disorder (ASD), is a  <u aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"uk-inline\"><a class=\"uk-link-heading\" href=\"#\">pervasive<\/a><\/u> <span class=\"uk-dropdown uk-dropdown-bottom-left\"  uk-dropdown=\"mode: hover\">Seriously affecting all aspects of the individual<\/span>\n\nneurodevelopmental disorder that manifests within the first 5 years of life and tends to persist into adolescence and adulthood. ASD, including the less severe Asperger syndrome, is not a single disorder but a broad range of conditions sharing a triad of core symptoms:\n<ul class=\"uk-list uk-list-striped \">\n \t<li>Impaired social and responsiveness behavior<\/li>\n \t<li>Limited or absent verbal communication<\/li>\n \t<li>Restricted patterns of interests and activities carried out repetitively<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n    <p id=\"image1\" class=\"uk-border-rounded uk-box-shadow-bottom uk-float-left uk-visible@s\" style=\"margin:20px\" >\n<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"uk-border-rounded\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.gemma-project.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/girl-447701_1920.jpg\" width=\"425\" height=\"425\" alt=\"Authism\">\n<\/p>\n\nMany individuals with ASD can suffer from other co-occurring morbidities such as epilepsy, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and sleep disorders and gastrointestinal disorders. The intellectual abilities of people with ASD span from severe mental retardation to superior levels. Some people with ASD leads an independent life, while others need less or intensive support.<br\/><br\/>\n\n\nASD affects much more males than females (the ratio males: females = 5: 1) and its prevalence has increased dramatically in the last decades affecting worldwide 1 in160 children.<br\/><br\/>\n\nAs for causes triggering ASD, causative genetic factors have been found only in about 30% of patients. For all the remaining, scientific evidences suggest an interaction of genetic and environmental factors still to deepen. Among environmental factors, great attention is given to gut\n\n <u aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"uk-inline\"><a class=\"uk-link-heading\" href=\"#\">microbiota<\/a><\/u> <span class=\"uk-dropdown uk-dropdown-bottom-left\"  uk-dropdown=\"mode: hover\">The complex of microorganisms resident in the gut whose composition is linked to health and disease<\/span>\u00a0since an abnormal intestinal flora that may affect the central nervous system, has been found in individuals with ASD.<br\/><br\/>\n\nAn effective cure for ASD is not available but physical and psychosocial interventions, requiring a range of integrated services, are needed and early diagnosis and treatment leads to positive outcomes later in life\n<ul class=\"uk-list uk-list-striped \">\n \t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/autism-spectrum-disorders\">https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/autism-spectrum-disorders<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.autismspeaks.org\/\">https:\/\/www.autismspeaks.org\/<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li><a href=\"http:\/\/asdeu.eu\/\">http:\/\/asdeu.eu\/<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div id=\"light\" style=\"display: none;\">\nAutism, or autism spectrum disorder (ASD), is a neurodevelopmental disorder that manifests within the first 5 years of life and tends to persist into adolescence and adulthood. ASD, including the less severe Asperger syndrome, is not a single disorder but a broad range of conditions sharing a triad of core symptoms:\n<ul>\n \t<li>Impaired social and responsiveness behavior<\/li>\n \t<li>Limited or absent verbal communication<\/li>\n \t<li>Restricted patterns of interests and activities carried out repetitively<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p id=\"image2\" style=\"text-align:center;\" >\n<img decoding=\"async\"  style=\"margin:20px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gemma-project.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/girl-447701_1920.jpg\" width=\"425\" height=\"425\" alt=\"Authism\">\n<\/p><br\/>\nMany individuals with ASD can suffer from other co-occurring morbidities such as epilepsy, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and sleep disorders and gastrointestinal disorders. The intellectual abilities of people with ASD span from severe mental retardation to superior levels. Some people with ASD leads an independent life, while others need less or intensive support.<br\/><br\/>\nASD affects much more males than females (the ratio males: females = 5: 1) and its prevalence has increased dramatically in the last decades affecting worldwide 1 in160 children.<br\/><br\/>\nAs for causes triggering ASD, causative genetic factors have been found only in about 30% of patients. For all the remaining, scientific evidences suggest an interaction of genetic and environmental factors still to deepen. Among environmental factors, great attention is given to gut microbiota since an abnormal intestinal flora that may affect the central nervous system, has been found in individuals with ASD.<br\/><br\/>\nAn effective cure for ASD is not available but physical and psychosocial interventions, requiring a range of integrated services, are needed and early diagnosis and treatment leads to positive outcomes later in life\n<ul>\n \t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/autism-spectrum-disorders\">https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/autism-spectrum-disorders<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.autismspeaks.org\/\">https:\/\/www.autismspeaks.org\/<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li><a href=\"http:\/\/asdeu.eu\/\">http:\/\/asdeu.eu\/<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"modal-opt\" class=\"uk-flex-top\" uk-modal=\"\">\n<div class=\"uk-modal-dialog uk-margin-auto-vertical\">\n<button class=\"uk-modal-close-default\" type=\"button\" uk-close=\"\"><\/button>\n<div class=\"uk-modal-header\">\n<h2 class=\"uk-modal-title\">More Accessibility Options<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"uk-modal-body\"><form class=\"uk-form-horizontal uk-margin-large\">\n<div class=\"uk-margin\">\n<div class=\"uk-form-label\">IMAGES<\/div>\n<div class=\"uk-form-controls\"><label><input class=\"uk-radio\" type=\"radio\" id=\"imgOptShow\" name=\"imgOpt\" checked=\"checked\" \/> Show<\/label>\n<label><input class=\"uk-radio\" type=\"radio\" name=\"imgOpt\" id=\"imgOptHide\" value=\"hide\" \/>Hide<\/label><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"uk-margin\">\n<div class=\"uk-form-label\">FONTS<\/div>\n<div class=\"uk-form-controls\"><label><input class=\"uk-radio\" id=\"fontOptNormal\" type=\"radio\" name=\"fontOpt\" checked=\"checked\" \/>Normal<\/label>\n<label><input class=\"uk-radio\" type=\"radio\" name=\"fontOpt\" id=\"fontsOptReadable\"  \/>Readable<\/label><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"uk-margin\">\n<div class=\"uk-form-label\">CONTENTS<\/div>\n<div class=\"uk-form-controls\"><label><input class=\"uk-radio\" type=\"radio\" name=\"txtOpt\" id=\"txtOptFull\" checked=\"checked\" \/>Full<\/label>\n<label><input class=\"uk-radio\" id=\"txtOptLight\" type=\"radio\" name=\"txtOpt\" \/>Simple<\/label>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<hr \/>\n<div style=\"text-align: right;\"><button class=\"uk-button uk-button-default uk-modal-close\" type=\"button\">Close<\/button>\u00a0\u00a0<button class=\"uk-button uk-button-default\" type=\"button\" onclick=\"validate();\">Apply<\/button><\/div>\n<\/form><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<script>\n  function validate()\n  {\n    console.log(  document.getElementById(\"imgOptShow\").checked);\nif(document.getElementById(\"imgOptShow\").checked){document.getElementById('image1').style.display = 'block';document.getElementById('image2').style.display = 'block';}\nconsole.log(  document.getElementById(\"imgOptHide\").checked);\nif(document.getElementById(\"imgOptHide\").checked){document.getElementById('image1').style.display = 'none';document.getElementById('image2').style.display = 'none';}\nconsole.log(  document.getElementById(\"txtOptLight\").checked);\nif(document.getElementById(\"txtOptLight\").checked){document.getElementById('light').style.display='block';document.getElementById('full').style.display='none';}\nconsole.log(  document.getElementById(\"txtOptFull\").checked);\nif(document.getElementById(\"txtOptFull\").checked){document.getElementById('light').style.display='none';document.getElementById('full').style.display='block';}\nif(document.getElementById(\"fontOptNormal\").checked){document.getElementById('light').style.fontFamily ='Montserrat';document.getElementById('full').style.fontFamily ='Montserrat';}\nif(document.getElementById(\"fontsOptReadable\").checked){document.getElementById('light').style.fontFamily ='Arial';document.getElementById('full').style.fontFamily ='Arial';}\nUIkit.modal('#modal-example').hide();\n  }\n<\/script>\n\n\n-->\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ABOUT AUTISM Autism manifests within the first 5 years of life and tends to persist into adolescence and adulthood. People with autism may share a triad of core symptoms: social and response delay Limited or absent verbal communication\u00a0 Restricted patterns of interests and activities carried out repetitively\u00a0 \u00a0 Many individuals with autism can suffer from&hellip;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gemma-project.eu\/it\/information\/autism\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Leggi tutto &raquo;<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Cos'\u00e8 l'Autismo<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":241,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-templates\/template-pagebuilder-full-width.php","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"off","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"on","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-514","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gemma-project.eu\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/514","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gemma-project.eu\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gemma-project.eu\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gemma-project.eu\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gemma-project.eu\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=514"}],"version-history":[{"count":36,"href":"https:\/\/www.gemma-project.eu\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/514\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1248,"href":"https:\/\/www.gemma-project.eu\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/514\/revisions\/1248"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gemma-project.eu\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/241"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gemma-project.eu\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=514"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}